CAIRN + KINDLING · CLEAR THINKING ESSENTIALS
Lesson 21: Tu Quoque
Spot the Faulty Logic
Parent: âYou really should read more instead of watching so much TV.â Child: âBut you watch TV every night after dinner! Youâre being hypocritical!â
Discussion: Talk with your teacher about this example. Does the parentâs TV watching change whether the advice is good?
How/Why Itâs Often Used
When weâre criticized, itâs uncomfortable. A quick way to shift attention away from ourselves is to point out that the person criticizing us isnât perfect either. It feels satisfying to call someone a hypocrite, and it can derail the conversation away from our own behavior.
Tu Quoque is extremely common in arguments between siblings, friends, and in public debates. Itâs essentially saying, âYou canât criticize me because youâre not perfect!â
Tu Quoque in Action
Did you spot the faulty logic?
The parent watching TV doesnât change whether reading is valuable. The child is avoiding the actual question (should they read more?) by attacking the messenger instead of addressing the message.
Second Example
âYou canât tell me to eat healthier - Iâve seen you eat pizza!â
The Flaw
Someone eating pizza occasionally doesnât invalidate good nutritional advice. The focus should be on whether eating healthier is good advice, not on whether the advisor is perfect.